Koinup

2007 - 2024
dead europe
brescia, march 2007: two italians built a photo-sharing site for people who took pictures inside virtual worlds. koinup indexed second life and a dozen smaller worlds behind it, and claimed a hundred thousand uploaded items by november 2008. you could send a postcard from inside a world straight into your gallery without leaving it. exitreality bought the company on 8 january 2013 and then did nothing with it for eleven years. the galleries stayed up the whole time, and the host stopped answering some time after 15 october 2024.

~ the last words ~

Koinup Srl was registered in Brescia in March 2007 by Pierluigi Casolari and Edoardo Turelli, and the site opened to the public that September after a four-month beta. The idea was narrow and correct. People were spending hours a day inside Second Life and its competitors and taking screenshots the whole time, and there was nowhere built for those screenshots to go. Flickr would host the file and understood nothing about it. Koinup understood that the image had a world attached to it, and an avatar standing somewhere inside that world.

I played games in that era, in internet cafes in the early 2000s and on Turkish private servers after that, so the worlds themselves are not the distance here. What I never did was photograph any of it. Composing a shot inside a game and then going back in to fix the light on it is a practice, and it is a completely different one from playing. Koinup was built entirely for people who had that practice, and that is a smaller group than it sounds even among people who never log off.

By November 2008 the site claimed more than 100,000 uploaded items and around 100,000 visitors a month. Second Life and World of Warcraft sat at the top of the world list. Under them ran a long tail of platforms that have since died on their own account, Twinity and Blue Mars and Kaneva among them, down to Google's Lively at the bottom. There were bridge tools too, so a member could send a postcard out of a running client directly into their Koinup gallery. In June 2010 it shipped an iPhone app that did nothing but serve metaverse wallpapers.

~ the record ~

BornMarch 2007 in Brescia, public from September 2007
Peakover 100,000 uploaded items and 100,000 monthly visitors, November 2008
KilledOctober 2024, last archived on the 15th
Lifespanseventeen years, eleven of them frozen
Made byPierluigi Casolari and Edoardo Turelli, of Koinup Srl
Killed byan acquisition that went nowhere, then a server that stopped

~ what people actually posted ~

The interesting thing about the archive is how little of it is what an outsider expects. The bulk is portraiture. Avatars posed against builds and shot at a considered angle with the interface hidden, then tagged by the sim they were standing in. The site had a whole taxonomy behind that, including its own directory pages for places and for skills.

Machinima sat alongside the stills, which in 2008 meant films made inside game engines by people with no budget and a screen recorder, a form that was about to be industrialized by other people entirely. Koinup was the gallery wall for a craft scene at the exact moment it had no institutions.

~ eleven years of the same page ~

On 8 January 2013 the company blog announced that ExitReality had acquired Koinup. ExitReality was an Australian outfit selling 3D versions of ordinary web pages, and what it wanted with an Italian screenshot community was never made public, because nothing was ever shipped.

The front page stopped changing that year. Every capture from 2013 to 2024 returns the same seven kilobytes: the same navigation, the same world list with Lively still on it years after Google switched Lively off, the same obfuscated advertising email address. What makes this different from an ordinary parked shell is that the site underneath it kept working. Member gallery URLs were still returning real pages with real images into December 2021, eight years after the last person with a plan for this place walked away from it.

~ the day the host stopped answering ~

The Internet Archive's last capture of the homepage is dated 15 October 2024 and there is nothing after it. Today koinup.com still has a DNS record pointing at an OVH address in France, and that machine does not answer on port 80 at all, not with a 404 and not with a redirect. The registration outlived the hardware, which outlived the company, which outlived the point.

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other community: Surrender at 20, Dobedo, TrekEarth, Passagen

also died in the 2020s: Battleborn, Surrender at 20, Transindex

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