Chromecast

2013 - 2024
dead
a thirty-five dollar plastic dongle that plugged into the back of your television and let your phone throw video onto the big screen. google shipped it in 2013 and sold more than a hundred million of them, which makes it one of the most quietly successful gadgets the company ever made. in august 2024 google discontinued the whole line and replaced it with a proper little android box that costs three times as much. casting did not die, it just stopped being cheap and invisible.

~ the last words ~

i knew exactly what a chromecast was and never owned one. as a computer engineer you could not really avoid knowing, it was the cheap streaming trick everyone explained to their parents around 2014 and 2015. in turkey it arrived a little later and a little quieter than in the states, and by the time it was easy to buy here i had already settled into other ways of getting video onto a screen. so this is a gadget i watched from one step back, close enough to respect it, not close enough to miss it.

Google announced the first Chromecast on 24 july 2013 and sold it the same day for thirty-five dollars. it was a small plastic stick that plugged into an hdmi port on your television and pulled power from a usb cable. it had almost no interface of its own. you opened youtube or netflix on your phone, tapped a little cast icon, and the video appeared on the big screen while your phone became the remote. the phone was not streaming the video itself, it was just telling the dongle what to fetch, which is why a cheap gadget could handle high-definition without choking.

that trick was good enough to sell more than a hundred million units across the line over eleven years, which puts Chromecast among the most successful things Google ever built without anyone treating it as a flagship. on 6 august 2024 Google discontinued the whole family and pointed everyone at the Google TV Streamer, a proper little android box with its own remote and a price near a hundred dollars. the older dongles still work until something in the software stack stops talking to them, which is the slow way these devices actually die.

~ the record ~

Born24 July 2013, $35 in the US
Peakover 100 million units sold across the line
Killed6 August 2024, discontinued
Lifespan11 years
Made byGoogle
Killed bythe Google TV Streamer, and Google moving upmarket

~ how it landed ~

before Chromecast, getting phone video onto a television meant cables, or an expensive box, or a smart tv with a menu designed by people who hated you. Chromecast made it a single tap and a thirty-five dollar impulse buy, and that price was the whole strategy. it was cheap enough to gift and cheap enough to put in every room without thinking about it. Google was not selling hardware margin, it was selling the habit of casting into its own services.

~ the day it died ~

discontinuing Chromecast was not a failure, it was a decision to move upmarket. the Google TV Streamer does more and costs more, and it wants to be the center of your living room instead of an invisible stick behind the panel. something got lost in the trade. the thirty-five dollar version had a specific magic, you could hand it to someone who was not technical and it just worked, and Google walked away from that price on purpose. it sits on the shelf with [[nexus-q]], the strange sphere Google tried to sell as a media streamer in 2012 before Chromecast did the same job for a tenth of the price and none of the ceremony.

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other gadgets: Lytro, Exabyte, FM Towns, Segway PT

also died in the 2020s: Hipmunk, Synced, LINE Play

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