Ubuntu One

2009 - 2014
dead
ubuntu one was canonical's own dropbox. shipped alongside ubuntu 9.04 in may 2009 with 5 gb free storage and a linux-native sync client. added a music store and mobile streaming on the way up. shut down on 31 july 2014 after canonical decided it could not compete with dropbox or google drive on price. mark shuttleworth wanted the money to go into ubuntu touch and convergence instead.

~ the obit ~

i was running ubuntu on my desktop when ubuntu one showed up in the launcher. it was may 2009, ubuntu 9.04 jaunty jackalope had just shipped, and one of the changes in that release was a canonical-branded cloud sync client bolted to the file manager. you got 5 gb free. you paid for 20 gb if you wanted more. it worked exactly like dropbox on paper.

i never turned it on. dropbox was already my sync layer between the desktop tower at home and the laptop i took to campus. i had a couple of gb in there and no reason to migrate. ubuntu one asked for an ubuntu single sign-on account, which was another set of credentials to manage. the linux-only story was true only for the desktop client. the android app came later and was serviceable but the whole thing felt like a mid-tier version of a category dropbox had already won.

canonical shipped more on top of it over the years. a music store where you bought mp3 albums that synced automatically. mobile apps for ios and android that streamed those purchases. contact and note sync in the early releases (killed 2011 after complaints). all of it was welded to the same account and the same 5 gb bucket.

on 2 april 2014 canonical announced the shutdown. the language was direct. dropbox had zeroed the free-tier ceiling and google drive had matched it. ubuntu one could not stay competitive without heavy investment that canonical was not willing to make. shuttleworth wrote that the company would put the money into ubuntu touch and convergence instead. the servers went off on 31 july 2014. paid users got refunds prorated to the remaining subscription time.

i did not miss it. i migrated the small amount of stuff i had ever put in it (which was almost nothing) to dropbox and forgot about the whole thing within a week. this was the standard 2014 experience of ubuntu one going dark. canonical had never actually captured many active users outside the linux desktop base, and even most of that base was on dropbox or spideroak already.

~ the rap sheet ~

Born13 May 2009 (shipped with Ubuntu 9.04 Jaunty Jackalope)
Peak5 GB free tier, paid tier for 20 GB, integrated music store, iOS + Android streaming apps, single sign-on across Canonical services
Killed31 July 2014 (servers off, paid users refunded prorated)
Lifespan~5 years 2 months
Made byCanonical Ltd.
Killed byDropbox and Google Drive on free-tier pricing

~ the free storage war ~

2014 was when the free-tier arms race broke. google drive dropped its 15 gb allocation to include gmail and photos. microsoft onedrive matched. dropbox held at 2 gb free but had brand momentum. every non-dominant player either had to spend to keep up or fold. ubuntu one folded. mozy folded around the same window. wuala shut down in 2015. bitcasa in 2017.

canonical's actual product problem was that ubuntu one had no differentiator beyond "runs on ubuntu". the sync client worked on linux, which was 1-2% of desktop users. the mobile apps worked on ios and android but nobody who used ios chose ubuntu one over icloud. the music store was small and never got the label deals that would have made it interesting.

~ what it wanted to be ~

the original 2009 vision was bigger than sync. shuttleworth wanted ubuntu one to be canonical's own account backbone. one login that worked across launchpad, the ubuntu software center, landscape, whatever else canonical would ship. it partially got there. ubuntu single sign-on is still around in 2026 for other canonical products. the storage service died. the identity layer under it did not.

~ the shutdown ~

canonical announced the shutdown on 2 april 2014. new signups closed 1 june. stored data got a two-month grace window to download. servers off on 31 july 2014. paid users got prorated refunds. cleaner than most consumer cloud-storage shutdowns of that era, which usually just deleted your data and left you a support-forum thread to complain in.

~ what came after ~

canonical put the money into ubuntu touch and mir and unity 8, which were the pieces of the "converged operating system for phones tablets desktops" pitch. ubuntu touch had exactly one real hardware partner (bq, later meizu) and did not survive canonical's own april 2017 wind-down of the mobile strategy. wuala shut down in 2015. bitcasa in 2017. spideroak survived on enterprise. the whole 2011-2013 cloud-storage cohort is basically gone now, dropbox holding as the one big surviving consumer name.

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also died in 2010-2014: BrightFuse, FoxyTunes, Camino

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