Zhuaxia

2005 - 2015
dead asia
xu yirong came back from stanford at the end of 2005 and built an rss reader that people in beijing were soon calling a disruptor of the four big chinese portals. it was fast and it was free, and for about two years it was the best way to read the chinese web. then the revenue never arrived, the staff left, douban bought it in 2009 and parked it. the email telling users to export their subscriptions went out on 5 august 2015, two weeks before the lights.

~ the last words ~

Xu Yirong read computer science at Peking University and took a master's at Stanford, then came home and started Zhuaxia with Chen Zhenyu at the end of 2005. What they built was an RSS reader that ran in a browser. You gave it feeds and it fetched them on a schedule, putting the Chinese web in one column in the order you asked for rather than the order somebody's homepage editor had chosen.

The timing was very good. Chinese blogging was at its loudest through 2006 and 2007, the portals were slow to load and slower to change, and a reader that pulled from a thousand independent sites at once looked like a genuine alternative to opening Sina or Sohu and reading whatever had been placed at the top. People in the industry started describing Zhuaxia as a disruptor of the four major portals, which is an enormous thing to say about a site run by two people.

For roughly two years it was also defensible. Zhuaxia was the quickest of the Chinese readers and the best looking one, and it cost nothing to use. The one thing it never had was a way to charge anybody for any of it.

~ the record ~

BornLate 2005, Beijing, by Xu Yirong and Chen Zhenyu
PeakWidely called the best RSS reader in Chinese and a threat to the four major portals
Killed20 August 2015
LifespanAlmost ten years, six of them dormant
Made byXu Yirong and Chen Zhenyu; owned by Douban from 2009
Killed byNo revenue model for RSS, then six years of neglect

~ the disruptor label ~

Being the reader for the technical crowd is a trap, because the technical crowd is not a market. Advertising against an audience of engineers and bloggers pays badly, and RSS itself never got past people who already knew what a feed was. Xu said afterward that he had picked the wrong direction and built something too technical instead of going with the current. He left, co-founded the fashion site Meilishuo, and reached the audience Zhuaxia could not: people who had never heard of a feed and did not need to.

~ what douban bought ~

From 2008 the company stopped making money and did not start again. Core staff went elsewhere, the product stopped changing, and early in 2009 Zhuaxia was sold to Douban, which confirmed it publicly on 25 May 2010. Douban had its own reading product in 豆瓣九点 and the stated plan was to combine the two. What actually happened is that Zhuaxia stayed online for six more years, logging people in and fetching their feeds, receiving almost nothing.

I was reading feeds in those same years, first Bloglines and then Google Reader, over a TTNet line in Ankara, with a list of maybe a dozen English and Turkish blogs I opened daily. Zhuaxia's entire catalog was in a script I cannot read, which is a wall no line upgrade removes. The Chinese web of 2007 was as large and as loud as the one I had, and none of it reached me.

~ the last email ~

On 5 August 2015 Zhuaxia emailed its remaining users to say the service would close on 20 August and that anything worth keeping should be exported now. Two weeks of notice against nine years of accumulated subscriptions. Google Reader had gone in July 2013 and had taken most of the surviving argument for feed reading with it, so by 2015 the announcement read less like a shock than like a delayed formality.

zhuaxia.com does not resolve today.

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also died in 2015-2019: Wonder Flick, T-Online, World of Speed

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